No one wants to sit for hours hacking away at a problem that could’ve been solved in fifteen minutes. But that’s where trusty programming tricks come in—they’re the secret sauce behind getting more done with less sweat. Simple habits, like using keyboard shortcuts in your favorite editor, can save you dozens of hours over the course of a year. Imagine hitting just two keys to jump between files instead of battling the trackpad all the time. Little tweaks like this stack up fast.
There’s more. Don’t forget about snippets and live templates. Most code editors let you build your own—type a few letters and, boom, a whole chunk of code appears. Set them up for the stuff you repeat the most, like if-else statements or that weird regex pattern you always forget. This isn’t just about speed, either. It also reduces mistakes you’d make retyping the same formula or loop over and over.
- Quick Wins: Everyday Coding Shortcuts
- Debugging Like a Detective
- Making Your Code Bulletproof
- Sharpening Your Tools
Quick Wins: Everyday Coding Shortcuts
If you want to be fast, you’ve gotta ditch the mouse for most things. Learning keyboard shortcuts isn’t just a party trick—it makes a real difference in your daily workflow. For example, using Ctrl + P (or Cmd + P on Mac) in VS Code zips you straight to any file. No more squinting at endless folder trees. Or try Alt + Shift + Down to copy a whole line of code, perfect for boilerplate or duplicating logic fast.
Working with multiple lines? Multi-cursor is a must. Hold Alt (Windows) or Option (Mac) and click in a few spots, then type—edits in all those places at once. Tasks like renaming a bunch of similar variables become a breeze. It might seem minor, but multiplying your speed by 2x or 3x on repetition-heavy tasks actually adds up, especially during crunch time.
Here are a few game-changing shortcuts you’ll use every hour:
- programming tricks: Memorize basics first—copy (Ctrl + C), paste (Ctrl + V), undo (Ctrl + Z), redo (Ctrl + Y or Cmd + Shift + Z).
- Go to definition: F12 in most IDEs instantly jumps to where a function or variable is declared.
- Comment/uncomment lines: Ctrl + / speeds up testing different code blocks.
- Quick open integrated terminal: Ctrl + ` in VS Code launches the terminal right below your code.
Don't forget about customizing. Most editors let you create your own shortcuts or change defaults, so you can tailor things to your workflow instead of adjusting your habits to the tool.
Check out how much time it can actually save you:
Task | Mouse Time (sec) | Shortcut Time (sec) | Days Saved per Year (1 hr/day coding) |
---|---|---|---|
Open file | 5 | 1 | 2.4 |
Copy & Paste line | 6 | 2 | 4.1 |
Comment/Uncomment | 3 | 1 | 1.4 |
Little savings per action, but do these things dozens of times each day and it really stacks up!
Debugging Like a Detective
Debugging is where the rubber meets the road in programming. You could write the cleanest code ever, but you’re still going to hit bugs. The real trick is learning how to track them down quickly. The best devs don’t just poke around randomly—they use tactics that actually work. Ever wonder why your teammate always finds that sneaky bug in minutes? Chances are, they’re using a game plan.
First, solid debugging starts with making your bugs easy to catch. That’s why logging is a lifesaver. Print useful info right where things go wrong. Don’t just log errors; log values of tricky variables, too. But keep that log to the point—no one wants to sift through walls of useless messages. Unsure what to log? Focus on points where your code makes decisions: programming tricks work best when you know where things can break.
The next step: use your tools. Modern IDEs come with breakpoints, watches, and step-through features. Stop your code at the right spot and see what's happening one line at a time. This beats printing guesses. According to JetBrains’ 2024 Developer Ecosystem Survey, 68% of professional programmers use their editor’s built-in debugger every week. Stop skipping this step—embrace those debugging tools and they’ll pay off fast.
- Set breakpoints right before the problem appears.
- Inspect your variables—don’t just assume their values.
- Step through code instead of jumping randomly around the file.
- Reproduce bugs with the smallest possible data set. Fewer details, fewer distractions.
Remember what Brian Kernighan, co-author of C and legendary computer scientist, once said:
"Everyone knows that debugging is twice as hard as writing a program in the first place. So if you're as clever as you can be when you write it, how will you ever debug it?"
Translation? Keep your code simple, and debugging won’t turn into a never-ending saga.
Dealing with weird bugs? Try the rubber duck method: explain your code line-by-line out loud (or to an actual rubber duck on your desk). Sounds silly, but it forces you to slow down and spot what’s off.
Bug Type | Time Spent (avg.) | Common Fix |
---|---|---|
Typo/Error | 5 mins | Run linter, double-check syntax |
Logic Bug | 15 mins | Print values, step through with debugger |
State/Memo Issue | 35 mins | Breakpoints, isolate in tests |
Bottom line: Don’t waste time chasing bugs all over the map. Use proven methods, keep your cool, and work like a detective—one clue at a time.

Making Your Code Bulletproof
Ever felt like your code blows up the moment you hand it to someone else? That's where defensive coding steps in. Defensive coding means thinking of every bad or sneaky thing that could mess with your logic, then adding backup plans to catch it. This isn't just for big projects—it's a lifesaver on even the smallest scripts.
One super effective trick is using automated tests. Unit tests, to be exact. They check if a single chunk of your program works as expected. When something changes, tests break before your actual app does. Tools like Jest, PyTest, or JUnit let you set up tests fast. If you’re new, start simple: write a test for each main function. If you fix a bug, write a test for it too—so it never comes back.
Another trick? Handle error cases, every time. If you grab user input, make sure you check for empty strings, out-of-range numbers, or just plain weird values. Use exceptions and clear error messages to stop silent fails. Languages like Python and JavaScript make it way too easy to just keep running. Don’t fall for that—spot and fix errors early.
Comments get a bad rap, but they’re clutch for making your code future-proof. Not every piece of logic is obvious a week later, especially if someone else pokes around. Comment the ‘why’ behind the complex stuff, not just the ‘what.’ That way, you or the next person can tweak without breaking anything accidentally.
If you’re aiming for rock-solid, reusable code, refactor often. Instead of one giant function, split logic into smaller, reusable pieces. Think building blocks—not a sprawling spaghetti mess. Bonus: this makes it easier to write and pass those tests.
- Test every big function separately.
- Validate your inputs—never trust outside data.
- Handle exceptions and provide helpful error messages.
- Write comments that explain tricky decisions.
- Break up code into small, reusable chunks.
Building code efficiency isn’t just about going fast—it’s about making sure your stuff actually works and won’t blow up down the line. These habits turn flakey code into the kind you can trust, no matter who touches it.
Sharpening Your Tools
Every coder knows the pain of wrestling with clunky setups or ignoring software updates. The truth is, keeping your tools sharp can make or break your workflow. Let’s talk about the basics: your code editor and terminal. If you’re still just using Notepad or the default terminal, it’s time to upgrade. Editors like VS Code, Sublime, or JetBrains IDEs give you smart suggestions, built-in debugging, and version control right out of the box. It’s not about being trendy—it’s about getting more done with less hassle.
Taking a few minutes to customize your environment goes a long way. Most pros swear by plugins and extensions. For example, the Prettier extension in VS Code keeps your code formatted perfectly without you lifting a finger. GitLens shows you who changed what in your files, saving you from confusion during long projects. This setup is super easy and saves loads of time in the long run.
Here’s the kicker: a recent Stack Overflow Developer Survey found that over 85% of developers use at least two or more main development tools every day. If you’re not mixing it up—say, using your IDE, a diff tool like Beyond Compare, or a reliable API client like Postman—you’re probably missing out on speed and accuracy.
Tool | Main Use | Why It Matters |
---|---|---|
VS Code | Editor/IDE | Huge extension library, active community |
Git | Version Control | Backups and easy collaboration |
Postman | API Testing | Fast, repeatable API requests |
Docker | Containerization | Runs code anywhere, avoids "works on my machine" issues |
Don’t forget about the cloud, either. Cloud IDEs like GitHub Codespaces or Replit mean you’re not chained to just one device. If you travel or switch between a laptop and desktop, this setup could save your skin during crunch time or a hardware meltdown.
The bottom line: set aside a chunk of time every week just to check out a new tool or tweak your setup. Even if you only stick with one new addition each month, you’ll be way ahead of most folks by year’s end. Your programming tricks arsenal isn’t complete without tuned-up tools.